A Review Paper on Self Healing of Concrete by Using Bacteria, Bacillus Subtilis

Authors

  • Akshita V. Hadke  Department of Civil Engineering,Tulsiramji Gaikwad Patil College of Engineering and Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
  • Mrunal L. Kumbhare  Department of Civil Engineering,Tulsiramji Gaikwad Patil College of Engineering and Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
  • Naina U. Mate  Department of Civil Engineering,Tulsiramji Gaikwad Patil College of Engineering and Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
  • Poonam G. Shambharkar  Department of Civil Engineering,Tulsiramji Gaikwad Patil College of Engineering and Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
  • Saloni K. Hadke  Department of Civil Engineering,Tulsiramji Gaikwad Patil College of Engineering and Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
  • Supriya B. Daf  Department of Civil Engineering,Tulsiramji Gaikwad Patil College of Engineering and Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
  • Sanjay K. Bhadke  Department of Civil Engineering,Tulsiramji Gaikwad Patil College of Engineering and Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India

Keywords:

Bacillus Subtilis, Ordinary Portland Cement.

Abstract

A Self-Healing Material is described as a material that is capable of repairing itself back to the original state. Self-Healing Concrete is a product that will biologically produce Limestone to heal cracks that appear on the surface of concrete. When a concrete structure is damaged and water seeps through the cracks that appear in the concrete, the spores of the bacteria gets germinated, thus the concrete will be healed. Bacillus Subtilis:- Bacillus Subtilis is also known as Hay Bacillus. It is a Gram Positive, Catalase Positive Bacterium, found in soil. It is in rod shaped and can form a tough, protective endospore, allowing it to tolerate extreme environmental condition. The concentration of the Bacteria is 30 gm. and 60 gm. added while mixing the concrete. The Compressive strength, Flexural strength, durability of concrete will be recorded after 7, 14, and 28 days and also curing will be recorded for conventional cube of size 150 x 150 x 150 mm.

References

  1. Ramakrishnan V, Ramesh KP, and Bang SS. South Dokata School of Mines and Technology, USA, Bacterial Concrete, Proceedings of SPIE, Vol. 4234 pp. 168-176, Smart Materials.
  2. Ramchandra SK, Ramakrishnan V, Bang SS.South Dokata School of Mines and Technology, USA Remediation of concrete using Micro-organisms ACI Materials journal, 98(2001) 3-9.
  3. Bouzoubaa N, Zhang MH, Malhotra VM. Mechanical properties and durability of concrete made with HVFA blended cements using a coarse FA. Cement and Concrete Research. 31(2001)1393-1402.
  4. J.L.Day, V. Ramakrishnan, S.S. Bang, Microbiologically induced sealant for concrete crack remediation,16th Engineering Mechanics Conference, 16–18 July 2003, Seattle, Washington.
  5. J. Dick, W. De Windt, B. De Graef, H. Saveyn, P. Van der Meeren, N. De Belie, W. Verstraete, Bio-deposition of a calcium carbonate layer on degraded limestone by Bacillus species, Biodegradation V7 (4) (2006) 357-367.
  6. Salmabanu Luhar, Suthar Gourav, Research Scholar, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur UG Student, Civil Engineering Department, Jaipur, have published review paper on self healing concrete.
  7. Henk M. Jonkers, Delft University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Micolab.

Downloads

Published

2019-03-16

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
Akshita V. Hadke, Mrunal L. Kumbhare, Naina U. Mate, Poonam G. Shambharkar, Saloni K. Hadke, Supriya B. Daf, Sanjay K. Bhadke, " A Review Paper on Self Healing of Concrete by Using Bacteria, Bacillus Subtilis, International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology(IJSRSET), Print ISSN : 2395-1990, Online ISSN : 2394-4099, Volume 5, Issue 6, pp.224-226, March-2019.