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Experimental Behaviour of Water Hyacinth Ash As The Partial Replacement of Cement In Concrete

Concrete is probably the most extensively used construction material in the world. The main ingredient in the conventional concrete is Portland cement. The amount of cement production emits approximately equal amount of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Cement production is consuming significant amount of natural resources. That has bought pressure to reduce cement consumption by the use of supplementary materials. Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes), an entirely free source of biomass is found unutilized as supplementary cementitious material until now. It grows vigorously and richly to produce a large biomass and doubles the population in two weeks. In this work, studies have been carried out to evaluate this bio-waste for the first time as cementitious material and this will be beneficial for future application of Water hyacinth ash in cement concrete. The study focuses on the workability, compression strength and split tensile strength performance of the blended concrete containing different percentage of water hyacinth ash as a partial replacement of cement. The cement in concrete is replaced accordingly with the percentage of 10% and 20% by weight. Concrete cubes are testing at the age of 7 days of curing. Finally, the workability and strength performance of ash blended concrete is compared with conventional concrete. From the experimental investigation, it has been observed that, the optimum replacement of Water hyacinth ash to cement is 10% for M30 grade concrete.

Authors and Affiliations

S. Dinesh
Department of Structural Engineering, JCT College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India
V. Murugesh
Department of Structural Engineering, JCT College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India

Water Hyacinth, Cement, Concrete, Setting time and Compressive Strength.

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Publication Details

Published in : Volume 3 | Issue 3 | May-June 2017
Date of Publication : 2017-06-02
License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Page(s) : 244-248
Manuscript Number : IJSRSET173363
Publisher : Technoscience Academy

Print ISSN : 2395-1990, Online ISSN : 2394-4099

Cite This Article :

S. Dinesh, V. Murugesh, " Experimental Behaviour of Water Hyacinth Ash As The Partial Replacement of Cement In Concrete, International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology(IJSRSET), Print ISSN : 2395-1990, Online ISSN : 2394-4099, Volume 3, Issue 3, pp.244-248, May-June.2017
URL : http://ijsrset.com/IJSRSET173363

Manuscript Number : IJSRSET173363

Experimental Behaviour of Water Hyacinth Ash As The Partial Replacement of Cement In Concrete