Solid Waste Management in India : Challenges and Opportunities

Authors

  • Sonia Bhankhor  Assistant Professor, Department of Environment Science Indira Gandhi University, Meerpur, Haryana, India

Keywords:

Waste Management, Sustainable Development, India, Waste to Energy, Challenges, Opportunities

Abstract

India faces major environmental challenges associated with waste generation and inadequate waste collection, transport, treatment and disposal. Current systems in India cannot cope with the volumes of waste generated by an increasing urban population, and this impact on the environment and public health. The challenges and barriers are significant, but so are the opportunities. A priority is to move from reliance on waste dumps that offer no environmental protection, to waste management systems that retain useful resources within the economy.

References

  1. PPCB (Punjab Pollution Control Board). 2010. Status report on municipal solid waste in Punjab, Punjab Pollution Control Board, Patiala. See http://www.ppcb.gov.in/Attachments/Annual%20Reports/AR201011.pdf (accessed 1 July 2015).
  2. Narayan T. 2008. Municipal solid waste management in India: from waste disposal to recovery of resources? Waste Manage. 29, 1163-1166. (doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2008.06.038) [PubMed]
  3. Biswas AK, Kumar S, Babu SS, Bhattacharyya JK, Chakrabarti T. 2010. Studies on environmental quality in and around municipal solid waste dumpsite. Resour. Conserv. Recycling 55, 129-134. (doi:10.1016/j.resconrec. 2010.08.003)
  4. Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF). 2015. The Gazette of India. Municipal solid waste (Management and Handling) rules, New Delhi, India.
  5. Bhalla B, Saini MS, Jha MK. 2013. Effect of age and seasonal variations on leachate characteristics of municipal solid waste. Int. J. Res. Eng. Technol. 2, 223-232. (doi:10.15623/ijret.2013.0208037)
  6. Census of India. 2011. Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India, New Delhi, India. See http://censusindia.gov.in/ (accessed 27 June 2015).
  7. ISWA (International Solid Waste Association). 2012. Globalization and waste management final report from the ISWA task force. See http://www.iswa.org/knowledgebase/tfgfinal (accessed 27 June 2015).
  8. World Economic Forum. 2010. Committed to improving the state of the World. See http://www.idfc.com/pdf/publications/wef_positive_infrastructure_report.pdf (accessed 1 July 2015).
  9. Sridevi P, Modi M, Lakshmi MVVC, Kesavarao L. 2012. A review on integrated solid waste management. Int. J. Eng. Sci. Adv. Technol. 2, 1491-1499.
  10. Rana PR, Yadav D, Ayub S, Siddiqui AA. 2014. Status and challenges in solid waste management: a case study of Aligarh city. J. Civil Eng. Environ. Technol. 1, 19-24.

Downloads

Published

2017-12-31

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
Sonia Bhankhor, " Solid Waste Management in India : Challenges and Opportunities, International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology(IJSRSET), Print ISSN : 2395-1990, Online ISSN : 2394-4099, Volume 3, Issue 8, pp.806-809, November-December-2017.