Physical Properties of Composite Based on Sugar Palm Stem Powder

Authors

  • Muhammadin Hamid  Department of Physics, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
  • Timbangen Sembiring  Department of Physics, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
  • Kurnia Sembiring  Department of Physics, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org//10.32628/IJSRSET1962151

Keywords:

Sugar Palm Stem Powder, Composite, Physical Properties

Abstract

Composite based on sugar palm stem powder has been made through conventional technique of mold and press from the sugar palm stem powder reinforced by matrix polyester resin, epoxy resin, and polyurethane resins. The composition of sugar palm stem powder were varied with 2;4;6;8 and 10% wt mass fraction also the 90;92;94;96 and 98 % wt mass fraction are enhanced by the polyester resin, epoxy resin and polyurethane resins in 300 MPa pressure treated with temperature of 120?C for polyurethane resin and temperature of 70?C for polyester resin and epoxy resin for 20 minutes. The test result of physical properties generates 1.19 gr/cm³ of the density optimum number, 1.83% porosity, and 2.83% water absorption. The study shows the physical properties which meet the Standard JIS A 5905 : 2003, that is 0.3 – 1.3 gr/cm3 density.

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International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology

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Published

2019-04-30

Issue

Volume 6, Issue 2, March-April-2019

Section

Research Articles

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Copyright (c) IJSRSET

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

[1]
Muhammadin Hamid, Timbangen Sembiring, Kurnia Sembiring, " Physical Properties of Composite Based on Sugar Palm Stem Powder, International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology(IJSRSET), Print ISSN : 2395-1990, Online ISSN : 2394-4099, Volume 6, Issue 2, pp.571-577, March-April-2019. Available at doi : https://doi.org/10.32628/IJSRSET1962151