Review Paper of Turning Process on conventional lathe

Abstract

Initially, the machining processes like turning use conventional cutting fluids to have better performance. But as the severity of cutting operations increases, the complexity also increases and hence user friendly and eco-friendly cutting fluids are used. Using such cutting fluids give better performance and better heat dissipation which protects the work piece and tool from overheating. From earlier research, for the above purposes, coconut oil works better as it has higher oxidative and thermal properties. While machining hard material like Mild steel, stainless steel, copper, etc. The coconut oil can be used with nano particles which helpful for better heat dissipation . This investigation deals with the surface roughness of work and lathe error.