AI-Powered Risk Modeling in Quantum Finance : Redefining Enterprise Decision Systems

Authors

  • Sachin Dixit   Principal Software Engineer, Yahoo Inc, Sunnyvale, CA, USA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32628/IJSRSET221656

Keywords:

Artificial Intelligence, Quantum Computing, Hybrid Algorithms, Financial Risk Modeling, Portfolio Optimization, Fraud Detection, Credit Risk Analysis, Quantum Neural Networks, Fintech Ecosystems, Enterprise Decision Systems

Abstract

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and quantum computing is poised to redefine the landscape of financial risk modeling and enterprise decision-making systems. This paper investigates the synergistic potential of these transformative technologies, emphasizing the development of hybrid AI-quantum algorithms to address the increasing complexity of modern financial systems. Traditional risk modeling methodologies often face significant limitations in capturing intricate market dynamics and accounting for real-time decision-making constraints. By leveraging quantum computing's unparalleled computational capabilities, particularly its ability to handle high-dimensional optimization problems, AI-powered quantum algorithms present a paradigm shift in financial risk prediction and mitigation. The research elaborates on key applications, including portfolio optimization, fraud detection, and credit risk analysis, demonstrating how quantum-enhanced AI algorithms achieve superior performance in terms of accuracy, efficiency, and scalability compared to classical approaches. The study begins by elucidating the theoretical underpinnings of hybrid AI-quantum systems, detailing their algorithmic structures and computational advantages. Quantum-inspired AI techniques, such as quantum neural networks and quantum-enhanced support vector machines, are examined for their ability to process vast datasets with unparalleled speed and precision. Portfolio optimization is analyzed as a case study, showcasing how quantum algorithms excel in minimizing risk while maximizing returns within a multidimensional constraint environment. Similarly, advanced fraud detection systems are explored, where hybrid models significantly improve anomaly detection rates by incorporating quantum-enhanced pattern recognition. The paper also delves into credit risk analysis, emphasizing how AI-quantum solutions can predict default probabilities with unprecedented accuracy, thereby supporting financial institutions in managing systemic risks more effectively. Despite these advancements, the integration of AI and quantum computing into financial ecosystems poses substantial challenges. The research discusses issues such as algorithmic scalability, error mitigation in quantum computations, and the resource-intensive nature of quantum hardware. Furthermore, the implementation of these technologies within the existing fintech landscape is fraught with obstacles, including interoperability with classical systems, regulatory compliance, and the high costs associated with quantum infrastructure. Addressing these challenges requires a multidisciplinary approach, combining expertise in quantum mechanics, AI, and financial engineering to develop robust, scalable solutions. The paper also examines the broader implications of AI-quantum integration for enterprise decision systems. By enabling real-time analysis of volatile markets, these technologies empower organizations to make informed, data-driven decisions, thereby enhancing operational resilience and competitive advantage. Furthermore, the ethical considerations and regulatory frameworks governing the deployment of such advanced systems are critically analyzed, emphasizing the need for transparency, fairness, and accountability in algorithmic decision-making. The findings presented in this study underscore the transformative potential of AI-powered risk modeling in quantum finance. By bridging the gap between theoretical advancements and practical implementations, this research contributes to the growing body of knowledge on hybrid AI-quantum systems and their applications in the financial domain. Ultimately, the integration of AI and quantum computing represents a pivotal development in enterprise decision systems, offering unprecedented opportunities to address the complexities of financial risk management in an increasingly interconnected and uncertain world.

References

  1. J. Preskill, "Quantum Computing in the NISQ Era and Beyond," Quantum, vol. 2, pp. 79–99, 2018.
  2. P. W. Shor, "Algorithms for Quantum Computation: Discrete Logarithms and Factoring," in Proceedings of the 35th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, Santa Fe, NM, USA, 1994, pp. 124–134.
  3. F. Arute et al., "Quantum Supremacy Using a Programmable Superconducting Processor," Nature, vol. 574, no. 7779, pp. 505–510, 2019.
  4. M. Schuld and F. Petruccione, Supervised Learning with Quantum Computers, 1st ed. Springer International Publishing, 2018.
  5. R. Feynman, "Simulating Physics with Computers," International Journal of Theoretical Physics, vol. 21, no. 6/7, pp. 467–488, 1982.
  6. A. W. Harrow, A. Hassidim, and S. Lloyd, "Quantum Algorithm for Linear Systems of Equations," Physical Review Letters, vol. 103, no. 15, pp. 150502, 2009.
  7. T. S. Humble et al., "Quantum Computing and Machine Learning in Finance: A Review," Quantum Machine Intelligence, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 75–91, 2021.
  8. J. R. McClean et al., "OpenFermion: The Electronic Structure Package for Quantum Computers," Quantum Science and Technology, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 034014, 2020.
  9. C. Weedbrook et al., "Gaussian Quantum Information," Reviews of Modern Physics, vol. 84, no. 2, pp. 621–669, 2012.
  10. D. Deutsch, "Quantum Theory, the Church-Turing Principle and the Universal Quantum Computer," Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, vol. 400, no. 1818, pp. 97–117, 1985.
  11. S. Aaronson, "The Computational Complexity of Linear Optics," Theory of Computing, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 143–252, 2013.
  12. A. Bouland, B. Fefferman, C. Nirkhe, and U. Vazirani, "On the Complexity and Verification of Quantum Random Circuit Sampling," Nature Physics, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 159–163, 2019.
  13. D. Amodio and P. G. Giuliano, "Quantum Machine Learning in Finance: Evolutionary Algorithms for Portfolio Optimization," in Proceedings of the 2020 IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering (QCE), Denver, CO, USA, 2020, pp. 213–220.
  14. H. Neven et al., "Solving Hard Optimization Problems with Quantum Monte Carlo," Science Advances, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. eaaw9918, 2019.
  15. A. Montanaro, "Quantum Algorithms: An Overview," npj Quantum Information, vol. 2, pp. 15023, 2016.
  16. J. Jangid, "Efficient Training Data Caching for Deep Learning in Edge Computing Networks," International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology, vol. 7, no. 5, pp. 337–362, 2020. doi: 10.32628/CSEIT20631113
  17. V. Dunjko and H. J. Briegel, "Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in the Quantum Domain," Reports on Progress in Physics, vol. 81, no. 7, pp. 074001, 2018.
  18. T. Egger et al., "Credit Risk Analysis Using Quantum Computers," Risk, vol. 32, no. 6, pp. 84–89, 2019.
  19. Y. Wang, J. C. Doyle, and G. E. Suh, "Security and Privacy Challenges in Quantum Machine Learning," IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 1232–1245, 2021.
  20. N. Killoran et al., "Continuous-Variable Quantum Neural Networks," Physical Review Research, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 033063, 2019.
  21. I. L. Markov and Y. Shi, "Simulating Quantum Computation by Contracting Tensor Networks," SIAM Journal on Computing, vol. 38, no. 3, pp. 963–981, 2008.

Downloads

Published

2022-07-14

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
Sachin Dixit "AI-Powered Risk Modeling in Quantum Finance : Redefining Enterprise Decision Systems " International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology (IJSRSET), Print ISSN : 2395-1990, Online ISSN : 2394-4099, Volume 9, Issue 4, pp.547-572, July-August-2022. Available at doi : https://doi.org/10.32628/IJSRSET221656