Trace Elemental Analysis of Finger Millet Samples from Kidney Effected Area using EDXRF Technique

Authors

  • T. P. Raju  Department of Physics, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar, Andhra Pradesh, India
  • N.Giridhar Babu  Department of Physics, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar, Andhra Pradesh, India
  • Ch. Ch. Srinivasu  Department of Physics, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Nagarjuna Nagar, Andhra Pradesh, India
  • V. Ramanamam  Department of Zoology, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh,India
  • M.S.Ravi shankar  Department of Nephrology, Seven Hills Hospital,Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh,India
  • S.S.Ram  UGC-DAE-CSR Kolkata center, Kolkata, India
  • M.Sudarshan  UGC-DAE-CSR Kolkata center, Kolkata, India
  • P.V.Lakshmi Narayana  Swami Jnanananda Laboratories of Nuclear Research, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.
  • N.Lakshmana Das  GITAM Institute of science,GITAM University,Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India

Keywords:

Finger Millet, CKD, EDXRF, Trace Elements

Abstract

Finger Millet samples are collected from different villages affected with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in Uddanam area of Srikakulam District, Andhra Pradesh, India. These samples are analyzed using Energy Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence (EDXRF). The trace elements P,S, Cl, K, Ca, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Se are identified and compared with NIST Apple leaf-1515. The impact of each element on human physiology and CKD is analyzed.

References

  1. R. D. Giauque, F.Asaro, F.H.Stross, T.R.Hester “High precession, Non-destructive X-Ray Fluorescence method applicable to establishing the provenance of obsidian artifacts X-Ray spectrum, 22(1) 44-53 (1993).
  2. Mittal S, Maesaka JK, Fishhbane S, 1999. Diagnosis of Iron deficiency in end stage renal disease semidial 12: 231 – 234.
  3. Commmack R, Wriggles worth JM, Baum H 1999. Iron dependent enzymes in mammalian system. In Iron transport and storage 17 – 40: CRC Press Bocaraton.
  4. Linn.S. 1988, DNA damage by Iron and hydrogen peroxide in vitro and in vivo.  Drug Me-tab. Rev 30:313-26.
  5. Maria Nazare Batista, Lilian Cuppari, Luciad Fatima campus Pedrosa, Maria das, Graces Almeida, Jose Brunode Almeida Anna Cecilia Queirozde mederos (2006). Effect of end stage renal disease and diabetes on zinc and copper status. Biological Trace element Research 112: 1-12.
  6. Prasad AS, Beck FWJ, Bao B, Fitzgerald JT, Snell DC, Stein berg JD, Zinc supplementation decreases incidence of infections in the elderly. Effect of zinc on generation of cytokines and oxidative stress. AMJ Clin Nut 2007:85: 837-844.
  7. Kiziltas H, Ekins, Trace Elemental status of chronic renal; patients undergoing Hemo dialysis, Bio Trace Elem Res 2008: 124: 103-109.
  8. Cole DEC, Evroski J.2000. The clinical chemistry of in Organic Sulfate Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci 37:299 – 344.
  9. Holmes JH, Miller ES, Hlad CJJ 1960. Serum and Urine Sulfate changes in Uremia. Tranem, Soc Artif Intern organs 6: 163 – 175.
  10. Kirschbaum B. 1998. Effect of hemodialysis on the hyper sulfatemia of chronic renal failure. As AIO J. 44: 314 – 318.
  11. Michalk D, Tschope W, Bohles HJ, Mehis  possible role of inorganic sulphate in the pathogenesis of hyper parathyroidism in chronic renal failure proc Eur. Dial Transport Assoc 18: 561 – 566.
  12. Yama moto M, Igarashi T, Muramatsu M, et.al Hypocalcemia and hypercalcemia decreases the steady state level of parathyroid hormone messenger RNA in the rat J.Clin invest 1989: 83: 1053 – 1056.
  13. Portale AA, T Sai HC, Morris RC, Jo.Reduced plasma concentration of 1, 25 – dihydroxy, vitamin – D in children with moderate renal in sufficiency kidney Int  Dig. 1987: 21: 627 – 632.
  14. K/DOQI clinical practice guidelines for bone metabolism and disease in chronic kidney disease AMJ kidney dis 2003.42 (Suppls3) 1 – 202.
  15. Richard MJ, Arnaud J, Jurkovitz C.et.al Trace Elements and lipid for oxidation abnormalities patients with chronic renal failure. Nephron 1991:57: 10-15.

International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology

Downloads

Published

2016-02-25

Issue

Volume 2, Issue 1, January-February-2016

Section

Research Articles

License

Copyright (c) IJSRSET

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

[1]
T. P. Raju, N.Giridhar Babu, Ch. Ch. Srinivasu, V. Ramanamam, M.S.Ravi shankar, S.S.Ram, M.Sudarshan, P.V.Lakshmi Narayana, N.Lakshmana Das "Trace Elemental Analysis of Finger Millet Samples from Kidney Effected Area using EDXRF Technique" International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology (IJSRSET), Print ISSN : 2395-1990, Online ISSN : 2394-4099, Volume 2, Issue 1, pp.174-178, January-February-2016.