Comparative study of mean Glandular dose between two Mammography Systems with Similar Target - Filter Combination

Authors

  • Ernest Agyemang - Oko  Department of Physics, Faculty of Physical Sciences, School of Agriculture and Physical Scienes, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana
  • Edem Sosu  Medical Radiation Physics Centre, Radiological and Medical Sciences Research Institute, Ghana Atomic Energy Commission, Kwabenya, Accra, Ghana
  • Baah Sefa - Ntiri  

Keywords:

Mammography, Mean Glandular Dose, Full Field Digital Mammography, Target – Filter Combination

Abstract

Mean Glandular Dose is a tool for optimization of the mammography parameters which ultimately helps to determine limits for the breast dose and a better understanding of cancer risk. The objective of this study was to compare the Mean Glandular Dose (MGD) between a Full-Field Digital Mammography system and a Computed Radiology system both using the same fixed target/filter combination with automatic exposure mode. The study was also carried out to determine the MGD using the American College of Radiology Mammography Accreditation Phantom (ACR MAP). The mean glandular dose was measured for a breast phantom of thicknesses (20, 30, 40, 45, 50, 60, and 70) mm for the two mammography units and found to be within the acceptable limit. The MGD of the ACR MAP of thickness 42 mm was found to be 1.44mGy and 1.36mGy when exposed at 28kVp for the two units and were within the acceptable limit of less than 3.00 mGy. Comparatively, the doses delivered by the Full-field Digital mammography equipment were higher than doses delivered by the Computed Radiology equipment. It is recommended that both mammography units should be continually used for mammography examination.

References

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Published

2017-10-31

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Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
Ernest Agyemang - Oko, Edem Sosu, Baah Sefa - Ntiri, " Comparative study of mean Glandular dose between two Mammography Systems with Similar Target - Filter Combination, International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology(IJSRSET), Print ISSN : 2395-1990, Online ISSN : 2394-4099, Volume 3, Issue 6, pp.700-703, September-October-2017.