Analysis of Prediction of Diabetes by the help of Artificial Techniques

Authors

  • Gurwinder Singh  Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Guru Nanak Institute of Technology, Mullana- Ambala, Haryana, India
  • Mr. Siddharth Arora  Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Guru Nanak Institute of Technology, Mullana- Ambala, Haryana, India

Keywords:

Support Vector Machine, LightGBM, Naive Bayes classifier

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by high blood sugar. The main clinical types are type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes. Now, the proportion of young people suffering from type 1 diabetes has increased significantly. Type 1 diabetes is chronic when it occurs in childhood and adolescence, and has a long incubation period. The early symptoms of the onset are not obvious, which may lead to failure to detect in time and delay treatment. Long-term high blood sugar can cause chronic damage and dysfunction of various tissues, especially eyes, kidneys, heart, blood vessels and nerves. Therefore, the early prediction of diabetes is particularly important. In this paper, we use supervised machine-learning algorithms like Support Vector Machine (SVM), Naive Bayes classifier and LightGBM to train on the actual data of 520 diabetic patients and potential diabetic patients aged 16 to 90. Through comparative analysis of classification and recognition accuracy, the performance of support vector machine is the best.

References

  1. Brown DE, et al. Predictive analytics. Washington: IEEE Computer Society; 2015.
  2. http://www.predictiveanalyticsworld.com/patimes/intro-to-machine-learning-algorithms-for-it-professionals-0620152/5580/. Accessed 2 July 2017.
  3. http://www.who.int/diabetes/publications/en/screening_mnc03.pdf. Accessed 29 Mar 2017.
  4. Sanakal R, Jayakumari T. Prognosis of diabetes using data mining approach-fuzzy C means clustering and support vector machine. Int J Comput Trends Technol. 2014;11(2):94–8.
  5. Lakshmi KR, Kumar SP. Utilization of data mining techniques for prediction of diabetes disease survivability. Int J Sci Eng Res. 2013;4(6):933–40.
  6. Repalli P. Prediction on diabetes using data mining approach. Stillwater: Oklahoma State University; 2011.
  7. Motka R, et al. Diabetes mellitus forecast using diferent data mining techniques. In: Computer and communication technology (ICCCT), IEEE, 4th international conference. New York: IEEE; 2013.
  8. Eckerson WW. Predictive analytics. Tdwi Research. 2006.
  9. http://data-magnum.com/types-and-uses-of-predictive-analytics-what-they-are-and-where-you-can-put-them-towork/. Accessed 15 Apr 2017.
  10. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1057%2F9781137379283_6#page-1. Accessed 5 July 2017.
  11. Kalechofsky H. A simple framework for building predictive models. 2016.
  12. Tevet D, et al. Introduction to predictive modeling using GLMs a practitioner’s viewpoint.
  13. https://www.analyticsvidhya.com/blog/2015/08/comprehensive-guide-regression/. Accessed 20 Apr 2017.
  14. Gemson Andrew Ebenezer J. Big data analytics in healthcare: a survey. ARPN J Eng Appl Sci. 2015;10(8).
  15. http://www.dummies.com/programming/big-data/data-science/data-science-for-dummies-cheat-sheet/.Accessed 30 Mar 2017.
  16. Predictive modeling, Julie Chambers, the 56th annual Canadian reinsurance conference.
  17. Abbott Analytics. Strategies for building predictive models. 2014.
  18. Predictive analytics: poised to drive population health White Paper, Optum.
  19. Duncan I. Introduction to predictive modeling. 2015.
  20. https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/4-types-predictive-analytics-models-mark-rabkin. Accessed 3 July 2017.
  21. http://234w.tc.tracom.net/healthcare/Pages/Diabetes-Readmission-Predictive-Analytics.aspx. Accessed 25 Mar 2017.
  22. Lee YH, et al. How to establish clinical prediction models. Seoul: Korean Endocrine Society; 2016.
  23. Lee J, et al. Development of a predictive model for type 2 diabetes mellitus using genetic and clinical data. Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2011;2(2):75–82.
  24. Plis K, et al. A machine learning approach to predicting blood glucose levels for diabetes management. Association for the Advancement of Artifcial Intelligence. 2014.
  25. Yang Y, et.al. Forecasting potential diabetes complications. In: Proceedings of the twenty-eighth AAAI Conference on artifcial intelligence, Copyright c. Association for the Advancement of Artifcial. 2014.
  26. Patil BM, et al. Hybrid prediction model for type-2 diabetic patients. Expert Syst Appl. 2010;37(12):8102–8.
  27. Sarojini Ilango, B. et al. A hybrid prediction model with F-score feature selection for type ii diabetes databases. In: A2CWiC. 2010.
  28. Temurtas H., et al. A comparative study on diabetes disease diagnosis using neural networks. Expert Syst Appl. 2009;36(4):8610–5.
  29. Divya et al. Predictive model for diabetic patients using hybrid twin support vector machine. In: Proc. of int. conf. on advances in communication, network, and computing, CNC. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 2014.
  30. Ahmed TM. Developing a predicted model for diabetes type 2 treatment plans by using data mining. J Theor Appl Inf Technol. 2016;90(2):181–7.
  31. Devi MN, et al. Developing a modifed logistic regression model for diabetes mellitus and identifying the important factors of type II DM. Indian J Sci Technol. 2016; 9(4).Thirugnanam M, et al. Hybrid tool for diagnosis of diabetes. IIOAB J. 2016;7(5).
  32. Osman AH, et al. Diabetes disease diagnosis method based on feature extraction using K-SVM. Int J Adv Comput Sci Appl. 2017;8(1).
  33. Anand A. Prediction of diabetes based on personal lifestyle indicators. In: 2015 1st international conference on next generation computing technologies (Ngct-2015) Dehradun, India, 4–5 September 2015.
  34. Jakhmola S. A computational approach of data smoothening and prediction of diabetes dataset. New York City: ACM; 2015.
  35. AlJarullah AA. Decision tree discovery for the diagnosis of type II diabetes. In: International conference on innovations in information technology. New York: IE

Downloads

Published

2020-01-30

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
Gurwinder Singh, Mr. Siddharth Arora, " Analysis of Prediction of Diabetes by the help of Artificial Techniques, International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology(IJSRSET), Print ISSN : 2395-1990, Online ISSN : 2394-4099, Volume 7, Issue 1, pp.348-355, January-February-2020.