Numerical and Experimental Investigation of the Aerodynamic for the IceWind Blades VAWT

Authors

  • Kadhim H. Suffer Mechanical Engineering Dep., Engineering College, Al-Nahrain University, Jadriyah, Baghdad, Iraq Author
  • Yousif Abed Saleh Saleh Mechanical Engineering Dep., Engineering College, Al-Nahrain University, Jadriyah, Baghdad, Iraq Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32628/IJSRSET24114111

Keywords:

Wind Energy, VAWT, IceWind turbine, CFD, Wind tunnel

Abstract

The main aim of the present work is the numerical and experimental investigation carried out in, for the IceWind blade type with two heights (Model 1=250 mm) and (Model 2=125 mm). In this study a computational fluid dynamic CFD is used to simulate the aerodynamic characteristics modelled medals at 10 m/s. The finite volume method and SST (k-ω) turbulent model were used in this simulation. In the experimental part the models are manufactured by three dimensions printing machine (3D printing) using Polylactic acid (PLA), and the experimental work was implemented by using low speed wind tunnel that is available at University of Baghdad/College of Engineering/Mechanical Engineering Department/Fluid Mechanics Laboratory. The finding results from the numerical simulation show that the maximum static pressure at (Model 1) was 69.39 (pa) and the maximum velocity was 13.5 (m/s). For (Model 2) it was 62.58 (pa) and the maximum velocity was 12.69 (m/s). The minimum static pressure at (Model 1) was -66.69 (pa) and the minimum velocity was 1.04 (m/s). For (Model 2) it was -47.94 (pa) and the minimum velocity was 0.98 (m/s). The experimental results showed that (Model 1) give high performance in comparison with (Model 2) , because rotational speed 610 RPM and the power coefficient was 0.0688 also the tip speed ratio was 0.4533, when (Model 2) give rotational velocity were 265 RPM and the power coefficient was 0.03551 also the tip speed ratio was 0.2601.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Iraq’s Energy Sector: A Roadmap to a Brighter Future – Analysis. (IEA, 2023). Accessed: July 10, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.iea.org/reports/iraqs-energy-sector-a-roadmap-to-a-brighter-future.

Iraq - Countries & Regions. (IEA, 2023). Accessed: July 17, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://www.iea.org/countries/iraq.

Turhan, C., & Saleh, Y.A.S. (2024). A Case Study for Small-Scale Vertical Wind Turbine Integrated Building Energy Saving Potential. Journal of Building Design and Environment, 3(1), 28115. https://doi.org/10.37155/2811-0730-0301-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37155/2811-0730-0301-5

Maheshwari, Z., Kengne, K., & Bhat, O. (2023). A comprehensive review on wind turbine emulators. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 180, 113297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2023.113297. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2023.113297

Zhao, D., & Han, N. (2018). Optimizing overall energy harvesting performances of miniature Savonius-like wind harvesters. Energy Conversion and Management, 178, 311-321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2018.10.012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2018.10.012

Farzadi, R., & Bazargan, M. (2023). 3D numerical simulation of the Darrieus vertical axis wind turbine with J-type and straight blades under various operating conditions including self-starting mode. Energy, 278, 128040. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2023.128040. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2023.128040

Saleh, Y.A.S., Akkurt, G.G., & Turhan, C. (2024). Reconstructing energy-efficient buildings after a major earthquake in Hatay, Türkiye. Buildings, 14(7), 2043. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14072043. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14072043

Turhan, C., & Ghazi, S. (2023). Energy consumption and thermal comfort investigation and retrofitting strategies for an educational building: Case study in a temperate climate zone. Journal of Building Design and Environment, 2(2), 16869. https://doi.org/10.37155/2811-0730-0201-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37155/2811-0730-0201-7

Afify, R. S. (2019). Experimental studies of an IceWind turbine. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, 14, 3633-3645.

Dabos, H.M., & Afify, R. (2020). Design and 3D CFD static performance study of a two-blade IceWind turbine. Energies, 13, 5356. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13205356. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en13205356

Suffer, K.H., & Jabar, Z.S. (2021). Numerical investigation of the aerodynamics performance of hybrid IceWind-Darrius turbine. International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Engineering, 2(3), 9–15.

Hilewit, D., Matida, E. A., Fereidooni, A., Abo el Ella, H., & Nitzsche, F. (2019). Power coefficient measurements of a novel vertical axis wind turbine. Energy Science & Engineering, 7, 2373-2382. https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.412. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.412

Arpino, F., Cortellessa, G., Dell’Isola, M., Scungio, M., Focanti, V., Profili, M., & Rotondi, M. (2017). CFD simulations of power coefficients for an innovative Darrieus style vertical axis wind turbine with auxiliary straight blades. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 923, 012036. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/923/1/012036. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/923/1/012036

Wasiati, S. W., Augusta, F. A., Purwanto, V. R. P., Wulandari, P., & Syahrirar, A. (2020). Darrieus type vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) design. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1517, 012064. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1517/1/012064. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1517/1/012064

Shchur, I., Klymko, V., Xie, S., & Schmidt, D. (2023). Design features and numerical investigation of counter-rotating VAWT with co-axial rotors displaced from each other along the axis of rotation. Energies, 16(11), 4493. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16114493. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en16114493

SolidWorks. (2018). Available online: https://www.solidworks.com

ANSYS, Inc. (2019). ANSYS Fluent. Available online: https://www.ansys.com

Downloads

Published

30-07-2024

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
Kadhim H. Suffer and Yousif Abed Saleh Saleh, “Numerical and Experimental Investigation of the Aerodynamic for the IceWind Blades VAWT”, Int J Sci Res Sci Eng Technol, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 139–146, Jul. 2024, doi: 10.32628/IJSRSET24114111.

Similar Articles

1-10 of 18

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.