Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Opportunities and Difficulties
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32628/IJSRSET2411465Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare, Data Privacy, Data Security, Healthcare Technology, Privacy, confidentialityAbstract
The usage of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into the healthcare system gains the potential to increase efficiency, speed up the diagnostic processes & improve result quality. Having said that, using the instruments in the healthcare environment in conjunction with growth of its uses, the issue of adherence to laws, morals, and regulations comes up. Therefore, the ethical, legal, and responsibility issues that come up when AI is used in healthcare have been reviewed in this review article. These issues include privacy, algorithm bias, transparency, accountability, and weakened doctor-patient relationships. Liability, the numerous legal gaps that exist, and intellectual property rights are the key legal areas of concern. To address these expanding legal difficulties, legal frameworks must be created. The author of the article emphasizes the idea on AI’innovations and responsibility; as a result, he urges regulatory bodies to develop a methodical and strategic approach to AI, encourage AI to express their opinions, and create strategies to combat bias through diversity of data. Additionally covered are patient-centered AI use, roles and duties in the event of injury, and continuous monitoring of AI systems. These steps are intended to guarantee that the usage of AI in healthcare remains appropriate, effective and harmless to lessen adverse effects and enhance patient outcomes. To accomplish this, it emphasizes the importance of patient security as a vital basis for the successful use of the researched artificial intelligence usages in the healthcare sector, as well as the necessity of proactive government regulation, the engagement of all interested stakeholders and the necessity of proactive government regulation. The conclusion reiterates the notion that AI must be positioned as a device for positive deviations in the current healthcare delivery organization that must be cast-off in compliance with the primary ethical and legal guidelines.
Downloads
References
Isha Anand Bhagat, Komal Gajanan Wankhede, Navoday Atul Kopawar and Dipali, A. Sananse , “Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: A Review,”International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, vol. 11, issue 4, Jul. 2024.doi:10.32628/IJSRSET24114107 DOI: https://doi.org/10.32628/IJSRSET24114107
G.V.K.S. Abinav and Naga Subrahmanyam S, “Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare, ” Journal of Drug Delivery & Therapeutics, Issue Oct.15, 2019. doi:10.22270/jddt.v9i5-s.3634 DOI: https://doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i5-s.3634
Francisca Chibugo Udegbe, Ogochukwu Roseline Ebulue, Charles Chukwudalu Ebulue and Chukwunonso Sylvester Ekesiobi, “The Role of Artificial Intelligence In Healthcare:A Systematic Review of Applications and Challenges, ”International Medical Science Research Journal, P-ISSN: 2727-3394, E-ISSN: 2707-3408, vol. 4, issue 4, p. no.500-508, Apr. 2024. doi:10.51594/imsrj.v4i4.1052 DOI: https://doi.org/10.51594/imsrj.v4i4.1052
Joseph Spear, Jesse M. Ehrenfeld and Brian J. Miller, ”Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Health Care Delivery,” Journal of Medical Systems, Nov. 2023. doi:10.1007/s10916-023-02018-y DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10916-023-02018-y
Silvana Secinaro, Davide Calandra, Aurelio Secinaro, Vivek Muthurangu and Paolo Biancone, “ The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare:A Structured Literature Review,” BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, Apr. 2021. doi:10.1186/s12911-021-01488-920 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12911-021-01488-9
Lua Perimal-Lewis, Patricia A.H. Williams, Ginger Mudd and Gihan Gunasekara, “Virtual Care: The Future for Telehealth, ” Telehealth Innovations in Remote Healthcare Services Delivery - Global Telehealth 2020. 2021. doi:10.3233/SHTI210033 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3233/SHTI210033
Anirban Chakraborty, “Healthcare Monitoring Using Artificial Intelligence, ” International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews, ISSN 2582-7421, vol.. 2, no. 12, pp. 250-253, Dec. 2021.
Fei Jiang, Yong Jiang, Hui Zhi, Yi Dong, Hao Li, Sufeng Ma, Yilong Wang, Qiang Dong, Haipeng Shen and Yong jun Wang, “Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Past, Present, and Future,” Stroke and Vascular Neurology , Dec. 20,2017. doi:10.1136/svn-2017-000101 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/svn-2017-000101
Varun H Buch ,Irfan Ahmed and Mahiben Maruthappu, “Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: Current Trends and Future Possibilities, ”British Journal of General Practice , Mar. 2018.doi: 10.3399/bjgp18X695213 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp18X695213
Huimin Zhang, “ A Review of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Opportunities and Challenges, ” Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Biological Engineering and Medical Science , 2023. doi: 10.54254/2753-8818/21/20230845 DOI: https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/21/20230845
Eric J,Topol, “ High-performance medicine: the convergence of human and artificial intelligence, ” National library of Medicine, Jan. 2019. doi:10.1038/s41591-018-0300-7 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-018-0300-7
Yogesh Kumar, Apeksha Koul, Ruchi Singla and Muhammad Fazal Ijaz, “Artificial intelligence in disease diagnosis: a systematic literature review, synthesizing framework and future research agenda , ” Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing 14, 8459–8486, Jan. 13, 2022. doi:10.1007/s12652-021-03612-z DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12652-021-03612-z
Rowland W. Pettit,Robert Fullem, Chao Cheng and Christopher I. Amos, “Artificial intelligence, machine learning, and deep learning for clinical outcome prediction, ” Emerging Topics in Life Sciences, Dec.20,2021. doi:10.1042/ETLS20210246 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1042/ETLS20210246
Mohammed Yousef Shaheen, “ Applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare: A review,” ScienceOpen Preprints, Sep. 25, 2021.doi: 10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPVRY8K.v1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.14293/S2199-1006.1.SOR-.PPVRY8K.v1
Shagufta Quazi, Rudra Prasad Saha and Manoj Kumar Singh, “ Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: A Survey, ” Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences, 10(1), 211–226. Feb. 28, 2022. doi:10.18006/2022.10(1).211.226 DOI: https://doi.org/10.18006/2022.10(1).211.226
Michelle Helena Van Velthoven and Carlos Cordon, “Sustainable Adoption of Digital Health Innovations: Perspectives From a Stakeholder Workshop,” Journal of Medical Internet Research, Mar. 25, 2019. doi:10.2196/11922 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2196/preprints.11922
T. Hossain, F. S. Shishir, M. Ashraf, M. A. Al Nasim and F. Muhammad Shah, “Brain Tumor Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network, ” 1st International Conference on Advances in Science, Engineering and Robotics Technology (ICASERT), Dhaka, Bangladesh, 2019, pp. 1-6. doi: 10.1109/ICASERT.2019.8934561 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICASERT.2019.8934561
Álvarez-Machancoses Ó and Fernández-Martínez JL, “Using artificial intelligence methods to speed up drug discovery, ” Expert Opinion on Drug Discovery, May. 29, 2019 vol. 14, issue 8, pages 769-777 PMID: 31140873. doi: 10.1080/17460441.2019.1621284. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17460441.2019.1621284
Lodhi, S. K., Gill, A. Y. and Hussain, I., “3D Printing Techniques: Transforming Manufacturing with Precision and Sustainability, ” International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, vol. 3, no. 3, Aug. 21, 2024.doi:10.47709/ijmdsa.v3i3.4568 DOI: https://doi.org/10.47709/ijmdsa.v3i3.4568
Rahman ,A., Ashrafuzzaman, M., Jim, M. M. I. and Sultana, R., “ Cloud Security Posture Management Automating Risk Identification and Response In Cloud Infrastructures, ”Academic Journal on Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics Education, vol. 4, no. 03, pages 151-162, Sep. 10, 2024.doi:10.69593/ajsteme.v4i03.103 DOI: https://doi.org/10.69593/ajsteme.v4i03.103
Mehta, A., Patel, N. and Joshi, R., “ Method Development and Validation for Simultaneous Estimation of Trace Level Ions in Purified Water by Ion Chromatography, ” Journal of Pharmaceutical and Medicinal Chemistry, June 2024, vol. 10, no. 1.doi:10.21088/jpmc.2395.6615.10124.2
M.M.F. Fahima, A.H. Sahna Sreen, S.L. Fathima Ruksana, D.T.E. Weihena and M.H.M. Majid, “ Machine Learning for Database Management and Query Optimization, ” Elementaria: Journal of Educational Research, vol. 2, no. 1, pages 96–108, Aug. 12, 2024.doi.org/10.61166/elm.v2i1.66 DOI: https://doi.org/10.61166/elm.v2i1.66
Rahman, M. A. and Jim, M. M. I., “ Addressing Privacy and Ethical Considerations In Health Information Management Systems (IMS), ” International Journal of Health and Medical, vol. 1, no. 2, pages 1-13, May 01, 2024. Available:https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&hl=en&user=7JqXIxUAAAAJ&citation_for_view=7JqXIxUAAAAJ:u5HHmVD_uO8C DOI: https://doi.org/10.62304/ijhm.v1i2.127
Jeni, F. A., Mutsuddi, P. and Das, S., “ The impact of rewards on employee performance: a study of commercial banks in Noakhali Region, “ Journal of Economics, Management and Trade, 2024, 26(9), 28-43 DOI: https://doi.org/10.9734/jemt/2020/v26i930289
Arif, A., Khan, A. and Khan, M. I., “ Role of AI in Predicting and Mitigating Threats: A Comprehensive Review” JURIHUM: Jurnal Inovasi dan Humaniora, 2(3), 297-311
Ahuja, A. S., “The impact of artificial intelligence in medicine on the future role of the physician, ” 2019, PeerJ, 7:e7702, Oct. 04,2019. doi:10.7717/peerj.7702. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7702
Nasir, S., Zainab, H. and Hussain, H. K. , “Artificial-Intelligence Aerodynamics for Efficient Energy Systems: The Focus on Wind Turbines, ”BULLET: Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu, 2024,3(5), 648-659
Mintz, Y. and Brodie, R., “ Introduction to artificial intelligence in medicine,” Minimally Invasive Therapy and Allied Technologies, 28(2), 73–81, Feb. 27, 2019. doi:10.1080/13645706.2019.1575882 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13645706.2019.1575882
Golden, J. A., “ Deep learning algorithms for detection of lymph node metastases from breast cancer helping artificial intelligence be seen, ” JAMA, 318(22), 2184–2186, 2017.doi:10.1001/jama.2017.14580. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2017.14580
Khan, M. I., Arif, A. and Khan, A. R. A., “ AI's Revolutionary Role in Cyber Defense and Social Engineering ” International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, 3(4), 57 66, 2024.
Valli, L. N. , “Predictive Analytics Applications for Risk Mitigation across Industries; A review ” BULLET: Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu, 3(4), 542-553,2024.
Rauf, M. A., Jim, M. M. I., Rahman, M. M. and Tariquzzaman, M., “ AI-powered predictive analytics for intellectual property risk management in supply chain operations: a big data approach ,”International Journal of Science and Engineering, 1(04), 32-46,2024
Jeni, F. A. and Al-Amin, M., “ The impact of training and development on employee performance and productivity: An Empirical Study on Private Bank of Noakhali Region in Bangladesh ” South Asian Journal of Social Studies and Economics, 9(2), 1-18, 2021 DOI: https://doi.org/10.9734/sajsse/2021/v9i230234
Siau, K. and Wang, W., “ Artificial intelligence (AI) ethics: ethics of AI and ethical AI, “ Journal of Database Management (JDM), 31(2), 74-87, 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4018/JDM.2020040105
Eitel-Porter, R., “ Beyond the promise: implementing ethical AI, ” AI and Ethics, 1(1), 73-80, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43681-020-00011-6
Taddeo M and Floridi L, “ How AI can be a force for good, " Science, Aug. 24, 2018, vol. 361 issue 6404, pp. 751–752. doi:10.1126/science.aat5991 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aat5991
Valli, L. N. and Sujatha, N., “ Advancing Industries with AI: The applications being transformational include: Healthcare, powering the Petroleum industry, Handling fraud, Cybersecurity, and Conversational AI, ” International journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 603-608, Dec. 12, 2024. doi:10.47709/ijmdsa DOI: https://doi.org/10.47709/ijmdsa.v3i4.5052
Hasan Imam , Md Jubayar Hossain , FNU Momotaj, Mohammad Moniruzzaman,” Modern Healthcare Technologies: Legal and Ethical Concerns of Artificial Intelligence ”, International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts E-ISSN : 2962-1658 Volume 3, Number 4, Dec 2024,https://doi.org/10.47709/ijmdsa
Arieno A, Chan A, Destounis SV. , “ A review of the role of augmented intelligence in breast imaging: from Automated Breast Density Assessment to risk stratification, “AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2019 Feb; 212(2), 259-270, Nov. 13,2024.. doi: 10.2214/AJR.18.20391. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2214/AJR.18.20391
Hasan Imam , Md Jubayar Hossain , FNU Momotaj, Mohammad Moniruzzaman,” Modern Healthcare Technologies: Legal and Ethical Concerns of Artificial Intelligence ”, International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Arts E-ISSN : 2962-1658 Volume 3, Number 4, Dec 2024,https://doi.org/10.47709/ijmdsa DOI: https://doi.org/10.47709/ijmdsa
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
