Investigating The Role of Servant Leadership in Driving Job Performance and Fostering Employee Engagement: A Comprehensive Study

Authors

  • Deepak Kumar Department of Business Management, Desh Bhagat University, Mandi Gobindgarh Distt. Fatehgarh Sahib; Panjab, India Author
  • Prof. (Dr) Rajni Saluja Department of Business Management, Desh Bhagat University, Mandi Gobindgarh Distt. Fatehgarh Sahib; Panjab, India Author

Abstract

This study explores the impact of servant leadership on employee engagement, growth, and job performance within the IT industry across 24 districts in India. Employing a mixed-methods research design, the study integrates both quantitative and qualitative approaches to provide a holistic understanding of the measurable effects and nuanced experiences of employees under servant leadership. A sample size of 460 participants, determined using G Power software, ensures robust statistical analysis while accommodating potential dropouts. A multistage sampling technique is used, beginning with the selection of 24 advertising companies from Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Delhi/NCR through pro-purposive sampling, followed by a random selection of 460 employees evenly distributed by gender and stratified by age and income profiles. The study's structured sampling framework ensures comprehensive representation, with respondents distributed across regions to reflect the diversity of the advertising industry. Participants include 112 employees each from Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, and Rajasthan, and 124 from Delhi/NCR, ensuring balanced representation of male and female employees. This approach allows the study to capture servant leadership's impact across various demographic segments and organizational contexts. By examining both statistical data and qualitative insights, the research provides a deeper understanding of how servant leadership fosters employee engagement, enhances job performance, and contributes to organizational success within the advertising sector.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Avolio, B. J., & Bass, B. M. (2004). Multifactor leadership questionnaire manual. Mind Garden.

Barbuto, J. E., & Wheeler, D. W. (2006). Scale development and construct clarification of servant leadership. Group & Organization Management, 31(3), 300–326.

Bass, B. M. (1990). From transactional to transformational leadership: Learning to share the vision. Organizational Dynamics, 18(3), 19–31.

Carter, D. R., & Baghurst, T. (2014). The influence of servant leadership on restaurant employee engagement. Journal of Business Ethics, 124(3), 453–464.

Chiniara, M., & Bentein, K. (2016). Linking servant leadership to individual performance: Differentiating the mediating role of autonomy, competence, and relatedness need satisfaction. The Leadership Quarterly, 27(1), 124–141.

Eva, N., Robin, M., Sendjaya, S., van Dierendonck, D., & Liden, R. C. (2019). Servant leadership: A systematic review and call for future research. The Leadership Quarterly, 30(1), 111–132.

Greenleaf, R. K. (1977). Servant leadership: A journey into the nature of legitimate power and greatness. Paulist Press.

Hunter, E. M., Neubert, M. J., Perry, S. J., Witt, L. A., Penney, L. M., & Weinberger, E. (2013). Servant leaders inspire servant followers: Antecedents and outcomes for employees and the organization. The Leadership Quarterly, 24(2), 316–331.

Laub, J. A. (1999). Assessing the servant organization: Development of the servant organizational leadership assessment (SOLA) instrument (Doctoral dissertation). Florida Atlantic University.

Liden, R. C., Wayne, S. J., Zhao, H., & Henderson, D. (2008). Servant leadership: Development of a multidimensional measure and multi-level assessment. The Leadership Quarterly, 19(2), 161–177.

Luthans, F., & Avolio, B. J. (2003). Authentic leadership: A positive developmental approach. In K. S. Cameron, J. E. Dutton, & R. E. Quinn (Eds.), Positive organizational scholarship: Foundations of a new discipline (pp. 241–258). Berrett-Koehler.

Neubert, M. J., Kacmar, K. M., Carlson, D. S., Chonko, L. B., & Roberts, J. A. (2008). Regulatory focus as a mediator of the influence of initiating structure and servant leadership on employee behavior. Journal of Applied Psychology, 93(6), 1220–1233.

Downloads

Published

08-11-2024

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
Deepak Kumar and Prof. (Dr) Rajni Saluja, “Investigating The Role of Servant Leadership in Driving Job Performance and Fostering Employee Engagement: A Comprehensive Study”, Int J Sci Res Sci Eng Technol, vol. 11, no. 6, pp. 67–73, Nov. 2024, Accessed: Dec. 22, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://ijsrset.com/index.php/home/article/view/IJSRSET24116164