Application of Image Analytics for Tree enumeration for diversion of Forest Land

Authors

  • S Ranjitha MCA Student, Department of Computer Science, KMM Institute of Postgraduation Studies, Kuppam, Chittoor (D.t), Andhra Pradesh, India Author
  • Dr. K. Venkataramana Professor, Department of Computer Science, KMM Institute of Postgraduation Studies, Tirpati, Tirupati (D.t), Andhra Pradesh, India Author

Keywords:

Tree enumeration, Image analytics, YOLOv8, YOLOv9, YOLOv10, Deep learning, Object detection, Streamlit, Python, OpenCV, TensorFlow, Environmental monitoring, Forest management

Abstract

Accurate tree enumeration is essential for forest land diversion, environmental monitoring, and sustainable forestry management. Traditional methods rely on manual counting, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and prone to errors. This paper presents an automated tree enumeration system using advanced image analytics and deep learning models, including YOLOv8, YOLOv9, and YOLOv10. The system processes aerial and satellite images to detect, count, and classify trees with high accuracy. The backend, developed in Python, integrates OpenCV and TensorFlow for image processing and real-time object detection. The frontend, built using Streamlit, provides a user-friendly interface for image uploads and instant visualization of tree count results. By automating tree enumeration, this system significantly improves accuracy and efficiency, aiding environmental authorities, policymakers, and forest management professionals in making data-driven decisions for sustainable land use.

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References

CDP’s 2023 Global Forests Report explores how global forestry practices are shifting from being a source of environmental risk toward becoming a foundation for ecological resilience and long-term sustainability.

Hannah Ritchie (2021) offers a comprehensive overview of deforestation and the loss of forest ecosystems on the global platform OurWorldInData.org, providing accessible data and long-term trends on forest cover changes.

In a 2024 update on OurWorldInData.org, authors Hannah Ritchie, Veronika Samborska, and Max Roser analyze global urbanization trends and their implications for land use and forest encroachment.

The Global Infrastructure Hub (GIHUB) provides insights into infrastructure development across various countries, including Germany, highlighting trends that influence land transformation and resource usage. [Accessed from: https://www.gihub.org/countries/germany/]

De, P. (2008), in a chapter from a research volume edited by Kumar N., examines India’s approach to infrastructure expansion within East Asia, focusing on regional balance and integrated growth. This study was part of the ERIA Research Project Report 2007-2 by IDE-JETRO, Japan.

Dewangi Sharma (2023) discusses India’s strategic thrust toward modernizing its infrastructure to support economic growth, published on the Invest India blog platform. [Available at: https://www.investindia.gov.in/team-india-blogs/indias-push-infrastructure-development]

Rina et al. (2023) presented a case study on the application of machine learning for tree species identification in the Duraer Forestry Zone. By combining active and passive remote sensing data, the study demonstrated effective species classification in the Remote Sensing journal (Vol. 15, No. 10, Article 2596).

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Published

30-05-2025

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

[1]
S Ranjitha and Dr. K. Venkataramana, “Application of Image Analytics for Tree enumeration for diversion of Forest Land”, Int J Sci Res Sci Eng Technol, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 488–496, May 2025, Accessed: Jun. 04, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://ijsrset.com/index.php/home/article/view/IJSRSET251271

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